DCD
LOCUS ID117159
GENE_SYMBOLDCD
GENE NAMEdermcidin
SYNONYMNSPIF,AIDD,DSEP,HCAP,DCD-1
CHROMOSOME12
HOMOLOGENE ID89039
GENE SUMMARY
This antimicrobial gene encodes a secreted protein that is subsequently processed into mature peptides of distinct biological activities. The C-terminal peptide is constitutively expressed in sweat and has antibacterial and antifungal activities. The N-terminal peptide, also known as diffusible survival evasion peptide, promotes neural cell survival under conditions of severe oxidative stress. A glycosylated form of the N-terminal peptide may be associated with cachexia (muscle wasting) in cancer patients. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]