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ITGA2 |
LOCUS ID | 3673 |
GENE_SYMBOL | ITGA2 |
GENE NAME | integrin subunit alpha 2 |
SYNONYMNS | BR, GPIa, CD49B, HPA-5, VLA-2, VLAA2 |
CHROMOSOME | 5 |
HOMOLOGENE ID | 1662 |
GENE SUMMARY |
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This gene encodes the alpha subunit of a transmembrane receptor for collagens and related proteins. The encoded protein forms a heterodimer with a beta subunit and mediates the adhesion of platelets and other cell types to the extracellular matrix. Loss of the encoded protein is associated with bleeding disorder platelet-type 9. Antibodies against this protein are found in several immune disorders, including neotal alloimmune thrombocytopenia. This gene is located adjacent to a related alpha subunit gene. Altertive splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012] |