ASPA
LOCUS ID443
GENE_SYMBOLASPA
GENE NAMEaspartoacylase
SYNONYMNSASP, ACY2
CHROMOSOME17
HOMOLOGENE ID33
microRNAsNANA
GENE SUMMARY
This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of N-acetyl_L-aspartic acid (A) to aspartate and acetate. A is abundant in the brain where hydrolysis by aspartoacylase is thought to help maintain white matter. This protein is an A scavenger in other tissues. Mutations in this gene cause Cavan disease. Altertively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

OBSERVATIONS

Complication Evidence PMID
Neuropathy1. These data suggest that normal hydrolysis of NAA is affected by ASPA activity seen in the type 2 diabetes model mouse and this change is likely to contribute to neuropathy seen in diabetes, if documented also in patients with type 2 diabetes.16707098