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EPOR |
LOCUS ID | 2057 | |||||||||||||
GENE_SYMBOL | EPOR | |||||||||||||
GENE NAME | erythropoietin recep | |||||||||||||
SYNONYMNS | EPO-R | |||||||||||||
CHROMOSOME | 19 | |||||||||||||
HOMOLOGENE ID | 95 |
microRNAs | NA | NA |
GENE SUMMARY |
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This gene encodes the erythropoietin receptor which is a member of the cytokine receptor family. Upon erythropoietin binding, this receptor activates Jak2 tyrosine kinase which activates different intracellular pathways includingRaMAP kinase, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and STAT transcription factors. The stimulated erythropoietin receptor appears to have a role in erythroid cell survival. Defects in the erythropoietin receptor may produce erythroleukemia and familial erythrocytosis. Dysregula |
OBSERVATIONS |
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Complication | Evidence | PMID |
Nephropathy | 1. chromosome 7q21, where the EPO gene is located, harbours a locus for increased susceptibility to diabetic nephropathy, which is consistent with a possible role of EPO in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy. | 18952703 |
Insulin resistance and inflammation | 1. In addition, also through EPOR, pHBSP attenuated macrophage inflammatory activation and promoted PPAR? expression. | 26459940 |