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FASN |
LOCUS ID | 2194 | ||||||||||
GENE_SYMBOL | FASN | ||||||||||
GENE NAME | fatty acid synthase | ||||||||||
SYNONYMNS | FAS, OA-519, SDR27X1 | ||||||||||
CHROMOSOME | 17 | ||||||||||
HOMOLOGENE ID | 55800 |
microRNAs | NA | NA |
GENE SUMMARY |
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The enzyme encoded by this gene is a multifunctional protein. Its main function is to catalyze the synthesis of palmitate from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA, in the presence of DPH, into long-chain saturated fatty acids. In some cancer cell lines, this protein has been found to be fused with estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-alpha), in which the N-terminus of FAS is fused in-frame with the C-terminus of ER-alpha. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] |
OBSERVATIONS |
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Complication | Evidence | PMID |
Nephropathy | 1. Oral treatment of ZQR improved diabetic nephropathy by inhibiting the overexpression of SREBP-1c and its target genes including ACC and FAS in experimental type 2 diabetic rats. | 22564814 |