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HMGA2 |
LOCUS ID | 8091 | ||||||||||
GENE_SYMBOL | HMGA2 | ||||||||||
GENE NAME | high mobility group | ||||||||||
SYNONYMNS | BABL, LIPO, HMGIC, HMGI-C, STQTL9 | ||||||||||
CHROMOSOME | 12 | ||||||||||
HOMOLOGENE ID | 136767 |
microRNAs | NA | NA |
GENE SUMMARY |
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This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the non-histone chromosomal high mobility group (HMG) protein family. HMG proteins function as architectural factors and are essential components of the enhancesome. This protein contains structural D-binding domains and may act as a transcriptional regulating factor. Identification of the deletion, amplification, and rearrangement of this gene that are associated with myxoid liposarcoma suggests a role in adipogenesis and mesenchymal differentiation. |
OBSERVATIONS |
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Complication | Evidence | PMID |
Nephropathy | 1. These data demonstrate that the HMGA2 variant seems to be associated with increased risk of developing nephropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes and lower eGFR in both diabetic and non-diabetic individuals and could thus be a common denominator in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes and kidney complications. | 23111731 |