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HTR2A |
LOCUS ID | 3356 | ||||||||||
GENE_SYMBOL | HTR2A | ||||||||||
GENE NAME | 5-hydroxytryptamine | ||||||||||
SYNONYMNS | HTR2, 5-HT2A | ||||||||||
CHROMOSOME | 13 | ||||||||||
HOMOLOGENE ID | 68473 |
microRNAs | NA | NA |
GENE SUMMARY |
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This gene encodes one of the receptors for serotonin, a neurotransmitter with many roles. Mutations in this gene are associated with susceptibility to schizophrenia and obsessive-compulsive disorder, and are also associated with response to the antidepressant citalopram in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD). MDD patients who also have a mutation in intron 2 of this gene show a significantly reduced response to citalopram as this antidepressant downregulates expression of this gene. Mu |
OBSERVATIONS |
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Complication | Evidence | PMID |
Nephropathy | 1. Since recent reports have demonstrated the presence of 5-HT2A receptor in glomerular mesangial cells, it is possible that 5-HT may be involved in the development of diabetic nephropathy through the 5-HT2A receptor in mesangial cells. | 9767524 |