IFNL1
LOCUS ID282618
GENE_SYMBOLIFNL1
GENE NAMEinterferon lambda 1
SYNONYMNSIL29 IL-29
CHROMOSOME19
HOMOLOGENE ID131189
microRNAsNANA
GENE SUMMARY
This gene encodes a cytokine distantly related to type I interferons and the IL-10 family. This gene, interleukin 28A (IL28A), and interleukin 28B (IL28B) are three closely related cytokine genes that form a cytokine gene cluster on a chromosomal region mapped to 19q13. Expression of the cytokines encoded by the three genes can be induced by viral infection. All three cytokines have been shown to interact with a heterodimeric class II cytokine receptor that consists of interleukin 10 receptor, b

OBSERVATIONS

Complication Evidence PMID
Insulin resistance and inflammation1. we have identified a critical role of IL-29 in obesity-induced inflammation and insulin resistance, and we conclude that IL-29 may be a novel candidate target for treating obesity and insulin resistance in patients with metabolic disorders.31363171