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LCAT |
LOCUS ID | 3931 | |||||||||||||
GENE_SYMBOL | LCAT | |||||||||||||
GENE NAME | lecithin-cholesterol | |||||||||||||
SYNONYMNS | ||||||||||||||
CHROMOSOME | 16 | |||||||||||||
HOMOLOGENE ID | 68042 |
microRNAs | NA | NA |
GENE SUMMARY |
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This gene encodes the extracellular cholesterol esterifying enzyme, lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase. The esterification of cholesterol is required for cholesterol transport. Mutations in this gene have been found to cause fish-eye disease as well as LCAT deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] |
OBSERVATIONS |
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Complication | Evidence | PMID |
Cardiovascular | 1. The reduced levels of LCAT and ApoA1 observed in this study support the suggestion that T2DM patients with Hp2-2 phenotype could have altered RCT mechanism and increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease | 28416369 |
Insulin resistance and inflammation | 1. Plasma GlycA was higher in MetS coinciding with higher hsCRP and LCAT activity (P < 0.01 for each). | 26081900 |