LCAT
LOCUS ID3931
GENE_SYMBOLLCAT
GENE NAMElecithin-cholesterol
SYNONYMNS
CHROMOSOME16
HOMOLOGENE ID68042
microRNAsNANA
GENE SUMMARY
This gene encodes the extracellular cholesterol esterifying enzyme, lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase. The esterification of cholesterol is required for cholesterol transport. Mutations in this gene have been found to cause fish-eye disease as well as LCAT deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

OBSERVATIONS

Complication Evidence PMID
Cardiovascular1. The reduced levels of LCAT and ApoA1 observed in this study support the suggestion that T2DM patients with Hp2-2 phenotype could have altered RCT mechanism and increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease28416369
Insulin resistance and inflammation1. Plasma GlycA was higher in MetS coinciding with higher hsCRP and LCAT activity (P < 0.01 for each). 26081900