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SARDH |
LOCUS ID | 1757 | ||||||||||
GENE_SYMBOL | SARDH | ||||||||||
GENE NAME | sarcosine dehydrogen | ||||||||||
SYNONYMNS | SAR, SDH, SARD, BPR-2, DMGDHL1 | ||||||||||
CHROMOSOME | 9 | ||||||||||
HOMOLOGENE ID | 5149 |
microRNAs | NA | NA |
GENE SUMMARY |
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This gene encodes an enzyme localized to the mitochondrial matrix which catalyzes the oxidative demethylation of sarcosine. This enzyme is distinct from another mitochondrial matrix enzyme, dimethylglycine dehydrogenase, which catalyzes a reaction resulting in the formation of sarcosine. Mutations in this gene are associated with sarcosinemia. Altertively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008] |
OBSERVATIONS |
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Complication | Evidence | PMID |
Retinopathy | 1. polymorphisms of SDH gene may be correlated with SDH gene expression levels in diabetic retis, thus being a valuable genetic marker for diabetic retinopathy | 12615520 |